Tuvalu is one of the worlds smallest nations spread over 800 km of ocean and located about 1000km north of Fiji. The seven islands are all tiny coral atolls, no higher than 5 metres high with a fragile eco-system unable to support its growing population.
The government of Tuvalu is so concerned about over population and rising sea levels that it has already purchased land in Fiji (the island of Kioa) and re-settled some of its population and is looking for more land. With few natural resources, the coconut fronds and pandanus leaves that can grow on the islands are put to use in making some of the finest handicrafts in the Pacific.
The main island of Funafuti has the nations only airport which is served from Fiji. Visas are granted on arrival for one month. Funafuti is a ramshackle place with a litter problem, has a few hotels and guesthouses and is mostly westernised. The other atolls all retain traditional houses and lifestyles, although boat services to them are unreliable. It is customary to contact the village spokesman before you arrive asking permission and advising your intentions for travel. Camping is prohibited.
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